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400HCLD

400 HCLD NO/NOx Analyzer

DESCRIPTION

The Model 400 HCLD NO/NOx Analyzer is designed to continuously measure the total concentration of oxides of nitrogen within a gaseous sample. The gaseous sample can be ambient air, exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine, or exhaust gases from a combustion process. A wet measurement method may be desirable for the direct calculation of mass emissions. The Model 400 HCLD has been designed to meet the specific requirements of the U.S. E.P.A. Federal Register, Title 40, Subpart D and Subpart N.


METHOD OF OPERATION


The California Analytical Instruments Model 400 HCLD Analyzer utilizes the principle of chemiluminescence for analyzing the NO or NOx concentration within a gaseous sample. In the NO mode, the method is based upon the chemiluminescent reaction between ozone and nitric oxide (NO) yielding nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and oxygen. Approximately 10% of the NO2 produced from this reaction is in an electronically excited state. The transition from this state to a normal state produces light which has an intensity proportional to the mass flow rate of NO2 into the reaction chamber. The light is measured by means of a photodiode tube and associated amplification electronics. In the NOx mode, NO plus NO2 is determined as above, however, the sample is first routed through the internal NO2 to NO converter which converts the NO2 in the sample to NO. The resultant reaction is then directly proportional to the total concentration of NOx. The entire sample, prior to the reaction chamber, is maintained at a temperature of 65°C.


SPECIFICATIONS


ANALYSIS METHOD: Chemiluminescence (CLD) Photodiode Detector
MULTIPLE RANGE CAPABILITY: 5 Ranges Select Group A, B, C, D, or E

A: 0-3, 10, 20, 50, 100 ppm
B: 0-5, 10, 20, 50, 100 ppm
C: 0-5, 10, 25, 50, 100 ppm
D: 0-10, 30, 100, 300, 1000 ppm
E: 0-30, 100, 300, 1000, 3000 ppm

RESOLUTION: 30 ppb NO/NOx
NOISE: Less than 0.5% of Full Scale
LINEARITY: ±0.5% of Full Scale
REPEATABILITY: Better than 0.5% of Full Scale
ZERO & SPAN DRIFT: Less than ±0.5% of Full Scale per Week
ZERO & SPAN ADJUSTMENT: Ten Turn Potentiometer
DISPLAY: 4-1/2 Digit Panel Meter. Selectable 0-100% Full Scale of Direct Reading
DIAGNOSTICS: 3-1/2 Digit Panel Meter with 4-Position Switch
1. Sample Pressure
2. Air Pressure
3. Cell Temperature
4. Converter Temperature
5. Oven Temperature
6. Filter Temperature

RESPONSE TIME: Adjustable from 1.5 to 10 Seconds to 90% of Full Scale
ANALOG OUTPUT: 0-10 VDC & 4-20 mADC
OZONE SOURCE: Ultraviolet Lamp
FLOW CONTROL: (Sample & Ozone) Electronic Proportional Pressure Control
SAMPLE FLOW RATE: 3.0 L/min. ±0.5 L/min. (pump optional = 2.5 psig); span 20-25psig
AIR OR O2 REQUIREMENTS: Zero grade; less than 0.1 ppm NOx at 250-650 cc/min. @ 25 psig
O3CONTROL: Manual Push Button with Automatic Shutdown with Loss of Air or Oxygen Pressure
CONVERTER: Vitreous Carbon material @ 200°C (130-210°C); 98 to 100% Efficiency
INTERFERENCES:
CO2 @ 1% with 10% CO2
H2O @ 1% with 3% H2O
CO 1000 ppm not measurable
NH3 139 ppm not measurable
HCN 28 ppm not measurable
N2O 201 ppm not measurable
SO2 500 ppm not measurable

NO/NOx SELECTION: Manual Push Button or Remote
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE: 0-40°C
SAMPLE TEMPERATURE: 0-65°C
WARM-UP TIME: 1 Hour
FITTINGS: 1/4” Tube, Compression
POWER REQUIREMENTS: 115/230 (±10%) VAC @ 50/60 Hz, 160 watts
DIMENSIONS: 51/4”H x 19”W x 23”D
RELATIVE HUMIDITY: Less than 90% RH
WEIGHT: 65 lbs.

FEATURES


  • Resolution 30 ppb NO/NOx
  • Automatic High Voltage Shutdown with Loss of Ozone Air
  • Complete Digital Presentation Including Sample & Air Pressure
  • Five Ranges
  • Remote Operation Capability
  • Heated Sample Pump (Optional)
  • Heated Sample Handling System
  • CE Approved

  • APPLICATIONS


  • Stack Gases (CEM)
  • Source Monitoring
  • Scrubber Efficiency
  • Process Chemical Gas Analysis
  • Personnel Safety
  • Power Plant Stack De-Nitrification
  • Vehicle Emissions

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